RICARDO SALUDO

QUICK: Who is the biggest source of fake news in the country? For opponents of President Rodrigo Duterte, the answer is him and his army of online “trolls,” who post messages for him or against his adversaries. But for communications professor Jonathan Corpus Ong of the University of Massachusetts in Amherst, and his fellow PhD across the Atlantic, lecturer Jason Vincent Cabañes of the University of Leeds, it’s complicated.

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