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Tuesday, April 17, 2007

 

But dollar surplus narrows

OFW money surges, lifting growth outlook

By Maricel E. Burgonio and Darwin G. Amojelar Reporters

MONEY sent home by overseas Filipino workers (OFW) further rose in February despite the decline in the number of deployed workers, fueling government optimism that the country could attain economic growth targets this year.

In a statement, BSP Governor Amando M. Tetang­co Jr. said OFW remittances coursed through banks increased year on year by 22.6 percent to $2.2 billion in the January to February period.

For February alone, remittances grew 25.4 percent to $1.1 billion this year from $865 million last year.

Tetangco attributed the growth to the banks’ wider remittance network as well as to the high demand for skilled workers.

This year, the BSP forecast remittances would reach $14 billion.

“Financial intermediaries continued to capture a large segment of the growing remittance market,” Tetangco said.

He said remittances remained strong even as the number of deployed Filipino workers recorded a decline in the first two months this year.

Preliminary data from the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration showed that total deployment declined by 12.1 percent year on year to 170,072 workers. The number of land-based and sea-based workers went down by 10.1 percent and 18.8 percent to 134,644 and 35,428, respectively.

The continued rise in OFW remittances has emboldened the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) to insist on its economic growth forecast of 6.1 percent to 6.7 percent this year.

Besides OFW money, Dennis M. Arroyo, planning and policy director of NEDA cited investments as a possible source of economic expansion. “The growth target may be unusually high but we are operating under a new regime because we have an approved budget,” he said, referring to Congress’ passage of the $1.126 trillion spending bill for this year.

Despite robust OFW money inflows, the country’s dollar surplus dipped in March. The BSP said the country’s balance of payments (BOP), which sums up the Philippines’ economic transactions with the rest of the world, reached a $1.411-billion surplus in the first three months of the year, or lower than the $2.121-billion surplus in the same period last year.

The BSP blamed the lower surplus on debt prepayments the government and the central bank made during the period. Last month, the government and the BSP prepaid a combined $931 million in debt.

A BOP surplus is generally seen in a positive light as it indicates that the country is generating enough dollars to service its foreign debt and pay for its imports.

  
 

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