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Saturday, December 29, 2007

 

EXCLUSIVE

US action costs Cuba $222B


The Cuban ambassador to Manila decried what he terms as a US “blockade,” which has cost his country some $222 billion over nearly 50 years.

“This is not an embargo,” Ambassador Jorge Rey Jimenez insisted, saying the attempts of the United States to isolate Cuba are more consistent with a blockade.

It is hard for other people to understand the sufferings of the Cubans, Jimenez told an exclusive roundtable interview with The Manila Times on Thursday. Imagine the cost of lost opportunities, the development that could have been done with $222 billion, he said.

Ships that bring in goods into Cuba are barred from docking at any US port for at least six months, compelling Cubans to pay double for transportation costs, the envoy added. “We don’t receive any credit,” because of the continuing pressure Americans place on prospective creditors to Cuba, he said.

And if there are lenders, the interest rates are very high. For virtually everything, “Cuba has to pay more,” Jimenez added.

The reason for the US policy, naturally, is Fidel Castro, who at age 81 may be ailing but is still recognized as Cuba’s leader. His move to build missile bases in Cuba in the 1960s brought the world to the brink of World War 3. Then-US President John F. Kennedy ordered a blockade of Cuba, preventing the Soviet Union under Nikita Khrushchev from deploying nuclear missiles to that island nation.

Americans have not forgiven Castro, or Cuba for that matter, since.

 

2008 forecasts

The Cuban ambassador said Cuba is not against establishing ties with the United States, so long as it is a relationship based on “equal footing.”

“We love the American people, but not the American government,” he added.

But Jimenez conceded that little change in US foreign policy can be expected, even after Americans elect a new president in November 2008. He declined to say which of the US presidential candidates would be friendliest to Cuba, but he hinted that he may have a soft spot for Sen. Barrack Obama, a frontrunner for the Democratic presidential nomination.

Officially, the ambassador said, he does not want to interfere with the internal matters of the United States.

He added that Cubans are certain of one thing—the “blockade” of Cuba will not last.

“There will be finish to the blockade,” the envoy said. “We don’t know when,” but it will end some day, somehow.

Jimenez said Cubans are used to protracted revolutions, such as fighting Spain for independence beginning in 1868 and winning it. He added that he considers the ongoing conflict with the US as a continuation of that struggle.

Jimenez said there will be few changes in Cuba after Fidel Castro, who first took power in 1959.

“Cuba will be like Cuba before Fidel [Castro],” he said, adding that Cubans acknowledge that the contributions of their leader have been many and significant.

But, Jimenez said, “Cuba is not a one-man country.”
--Dante “Klink” Ang 2nd

   

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Severino O. Frayna Jr., Benjie Dela Rosa
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