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Saturday, July 28, 2007

 

China on Asia charm offensive as US lies low

 
SINGAPORE: The skipping of major Asian meetings by President George W. Bush and his top diplomat have left the US conspicuously absent in Southeast Asia, in stark contrast to China, analysts say.

“There’s a rising dragon and a wounded eagle,” said Simon Tay, chairman of the Singapore Institute of International Affairs (SIIA), an independent think-tank.

But despite public statements of disappointment by regional diplomats, ties between the United States and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) are likely to weather any fallout, they said.

It is important, however, for US officials to recognize Asean’s importance and for the administration that succeeds Bush to try to repair any damage done, the analysts added.

“I think it’s a mistake. Some of them know it’s a mistake but I think they are a bit in a bind,” Tay told AFP.

US officials this week said Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will skip the Asean Regional Forum (ARF) and related meetings in Manila scheduled from August 1 to 2 because it coincides with a Middle East trip to discuss the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and Iraq.

It will be the second time since 2005 that Rice will miss the ARF, the only high-level official security group in the Asia-Pacific region. The 27-member ARF includes Russia, India, China, the European Union and North Korea.

Earlier this month the White House announced that Bush had postponed a September summit in Singapore with leaders of the 10 Asean states—Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.

“We certainly see China on a rise, on a soft charm offensive in Asean. Anything Asean wants from them, within reason, it is given to Asean,” Tay said, also citing increasing levels of Chinese aid to poorer Asean states such as Cambodia and Laos.

In contrast, “you see an erosion of America’s soft power” in the region, he added.

Although not connected, China’s ascendance and the Bush administration’s slackening “are affecting the dynamics here in Asia,” Tay said.

“I think people look much more to China than they did pre-Bush. This is something the next [US] administration will have to deal with. It’s time to think of an Asia that doesn’t have America front and center as a partner.” --AFP

   
 

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Severino O. Frayna Jr., Benjie Dela Rosa
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