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Thursday, April 10, 2008

 

EAST WEST
By Julius F. Fortuna
The Green Cross story retold


THE story of Green Cross alcohol has become famous because it has been written into a book. It has also become news because it has been retold in a case in the justice department that will soon be heard in a Manila court. Issue: Who owns the firm?

An enterprising Chinese by the name of Mr. Co Ay Tian founded the Gonzalo Laboratories in 1952 with a capitalization of P17,000. As was the practice during those years, he had the firm named after his eldest son, Mr. Gonzalo Co It, based on the understanding that the real owner was the family.

Between the years 1952 up to 1971, the firm grew, especially with the invention of popular brands like Green Cross alcohol and Zonrox bleach. It was during this period when the patriarch of the family started to distribute shares to Gonzalo’s brothers and sisters. There were inevitable changes in the corporate shares because of the need to increase capital arising from good business.

The facts show that Mr. Gonzalo Co It sold his shares totaling 17.5 percent to the other members of the family on December 19, 1986. Cost: P84,500. And to be consistent with the new structure, the firm was named “Green Cross Incorporated.” Eventually, Mr. Co It ceased any formal connection with the firm when he decided in 1989 to return his remaining one percent share to the family.

But because of his contributions to the firm (he authored a book, The Green Cross Saga, to show his contributions), the family was not remiss in helping Mr. Gonzalo Co It, especially since he was getting old. . At that time also, Mr. Co It was also stricken with cancer. The family agreed to provide Mr. Co It financial assistance of P200,000 based on a trust accord signed between two parties. The amount represented the gratitude to Mr. Co It, but did not suggest ownership.

There is an interesting legal angle in the case of Green Cross. Mr. Co It avers that he did not actually mean to sell his shares to the brothers and sisters. He also told a reconciliation board among Chinese families that the shares were actually his, based on the principle of “implied trust.” I am not sure if the Manila court will rule on this principle, but as far as the Department of Justice is concerned, it has already said in a resolution that the transfer of the shares from Co It to other members was done without any duress.

The other interesting point by the DOJ is its decision to further investigate the present owners of Green Cross of estafa. If the present owners are the real ones—as the DOJ said in its resolution - how can they be guilty of estafa? In any case, the DOJ has to prove its point before the courts.

Knowing the pulse of the masses

A Cabinet member is really a political extension of the President. Hence, he must know the pulse of the citizens. This is what Environment Secretary Lito Atienza is doing when he recently initiated a People’s Hour. I am sure that Mr. Atienza is at ease with this job because he has been doing this as mayor of Manila.

Accompanied by DENR officials, Atienza listened and acted immediately on matters presented to him. “I have initiated the People’s Hour precisely to facilitate decisions and hasten actions pertaining to the environment and other related issues,” Atienza said.

Atienza has his hands full answering questions on land cases, a request to transport charcoal, cutting a permit, a truck owner seeking the release of his vehicle confiscated for carrying marble, an entrepreneur who claimed to have invented a device which would help clean polluted rivers.

I have seen Atienza talk to the ordinary people of Sibuyan Island in Romblon in a recent session of the Kapihan sa Sulo in Quezon City. In that informal consultation, he asked the residents about the status of mining in the island. It was during that consultation when Mr. Atienza stopped the cutting of trees by mining firms.

Nograles studies bill on territory

The bill seeking to draw the Philippine territory is on second reading. Expect a lively debate on this issue before the final vote. As a preview, several congressmen have already prepared their arguments for and against the bill.

Speaker Prospero Nograles supports the administration on its agenda, but he has some questions. Basically, he wants to know why the bill excluded the Kalayaan islands group and Scarborough Shoal from the proposed RP map. This might compromise our claim to on the strategic South China Sea islands.

Executive Secretary Eduardo Ermita wrote him a letter asking that the House reconsider House Bill 3216, which endorses the disputed islands in the archipelago’s baselines, because of potential diplomatic repercussions.

jules42na@yahoo.com

   
 

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