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Thursday, December 25, 2008

 

VIRTUAL REALITY
By Tony Lopez
More on toys and gadgets

 
Further to my column on Saturday, I would like to discuss three gadgets and toys that have become mass market favorites—well, sort of—flat panel television sets, digital cameras, and phones.

Prices of flat panel TV sets have come down to earth. They used to be in outer space—at close to P500,000 per unit. Now, those TVs are less than P200,000, for the 40 to 52 inches.

To me, the plasma TVs are still better than so-called LCDs—liquid crystal display TVs. Their colors are brighter and they seem to have higher resolution, especially in the dark. LCDs, however, look better in bright living rooms.

TV salesmen keep talking about high definition or 1080p resolution. For TV sizes 50 inches or smaller, HD doesn’t mean anything because TV signals come in 500 lines of resolution.

HD works best only with expensive Blu-ray disc players (about P22,000 and above) and equally expensive Blu-ray disc movies (about P2,000 on the average, though at Hidalgo Street in Quiapo, they come as cheap as P50 per movie). Don’t buy Blu-ray DVD players. They are a waste of money.

Also, with TVs, don’t pay much attention to contrast ratios touted in LCD ads. A higher number is better, but since manufacturers use different parameters and standards it is difficult to compare brands.  

Pay attention to so-called “refresh rates” among LCDs (The lower the number, the better because it means the screen can redraw an image faster). Pay extra for “120 Hz” technology, which smooths out motion-blurring effects.

Consider TV units with HDMI outlets. More HDMI (high-definition multimedia interface) inputs enables you to plug a number of devices to your TV such as a home-theater receiver and at least two DVD players, one branded and one China-made (which handle pirated DVDs very well). A VGA connection, also called a PC input, allows you to hook up a laptop to play Web videos, and a memory-card slot while a USB port accommodates your camera’s storage card or the camera itself for a slideshow.

Digital cameras now come under P25,000, for the seven to 12- megapixel models. I like Pana-sonic Lumix LX3. It has wide angle (24 inches), is bright (F2 opening), and has zoom (up to 60 mm). Above all, it has Leica lens. Of course, you can try the Nikon P6000 (about P22,000) or the CanonG10 (P25,500) at Mayer’s Photo at Hidalgo Street.

If you like semi-pro, the cheapest is the Nikon D40 (P21,000). You cannot go wrong with it. It works well under most given photo situations.

Aside from megapixels, most camera makers talk about two other things: optical zoom and screen size.

Optical zoom refers to the telephoto reach of the lens. It is expressed as a multiple like “3x,” “4x,” or “10x.” A3x optical zoom should be the minimum. It is equal to 115 or 118 mm telephone on a 35-mm camera.

Digital zoom doesn’t mean anything. It simply means what the camera crops and what it magnifies in what’s left of the image.

Meanwhile, the increasingly large LCDs on the back of cameras make it easier to view the shot you have just taken and show them off to the curious.

Other useful features on a camera include image stabilization, which enable to make shots at slow shutter speeds without blurring the image taken.     Also useful is face detection. The camera recognizes your face and stays focused on you.

As a rule, buy the smaller cameras. They are pocketable, easy to carry and so handy. In this department, you cannot wrong with the Panasonic Lumix LX3 or the Ricoh GR Digital (which has no distributor in Manila).

The Lumix has ultra wide-angle 24-mm lens, which can be manually focused, huge F2 lens opening, 10.1 megapixels, and high-speed image processing engine.

Avoid buying cameras from Sony, which uses proprietary Memory Sticks, which are atrociously expensive, and Fuji and Olympus, which use xD Picture Cards. Canon, Nikon and Pana-sonic use generic me-mory cards called SD or CF (big ones). The 4-Gig SD card sells for less than P1,000.

For competent and reliable reviews of cameras, go to Digital Photography Review.

Smartphones are the buzz in cellular phones. They refer to phones with many functions. Here, Apple’s iPhone is the gold standard.

In the Philippines, you are tied with Globe Telecom to enjoy the iPhone’s features. When buying smartphones, consider what uses you have in mind for it. Browse the Web? The iPhone seems to be the best choice. Want to organize your life? Palm and Blackberries work well.

Computers? Buy Apple. The Mac OS X is far better than Microsoft’s Windows Vista. Macs often come with pre-loaded software, making up for their higher prices than PCs.

For computer memory, you will need at least one gigabyte of memory on a Mac, 2 GB on a Vista PC. Get also computers with bigger hard drives, like 320 GB. And consider buying external disk drives to back up data and photo files.

Merry Christmas!

biznewsasia@gmail.com

   
 

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