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Monday, February 04, 2008

 

DOUBLE TAKE
By Eric F. Mallonga
Mighty hearts

 
BEING an active litigator in the fields of criminal, family, labor and administrative law, I recognized almost all the trial court judges whose names appear on the public notice of the Supreme Court for two vacant positions of Associate Justice to the Sandiganbayan. These judges have been scheduled for interviews with members of the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) and the public has been invited to attend and participate at these interviews. While all are deserving, there are two outstanding judges whose sterling character and impeccable credentials I have had the honor to observe first hand—Regional Trial Court (RTC) Judges Socorro Inting of Manila and Ferdinand Fe of La Union Province.

Judge Ferdinand Fe is a criminal court judge who has received, but has remained unfazed by, multiple death threats in many cases. As counsel for DSWD and Bantay Bata, I started prosecuting the Naguilian Massacre in the Regional Trial Court in Bauang, La Union Province, but I knew I was fighting an uphill battle. A 14-year-old child was supposed to testify on her multiple child rape charges against the Administrator of the Social Welfare Department Regional Office, particularly David Garcia. On the date scheduled for her judicial testimony, she was killed and her family massacred. A motion to quash was filed in the rape case because the only witness was the child. I argued that the Supreme Court had already promulgated the Child Witness Rules, which deemed the disclosures made by a child to another person in child abuse cases as admissible even without the presence of the child in court. I had, in an earlier published work, pushed for such admissibility, arguing that the state of a child’s disclosure is analogous to a “res gestae” situation, meaning that statements made immediately before, during or after a startling occurrence constitute admissible testimony even if the person who had personal knowledge of the subject crime does not testify. When a child has been raped and discloses such incident, she is actually reliving the crime in her mind, and that specific circumstance constitutes a startling occurrence within the child’s psyche.

Judge Fe ruled favorably applying the Child Witness Rules and subsequently convicted David Garcia and his cohorts for rape and multiple murder. Amidst threats and pressure, the good judge stood firm. He decided that all legal conditions for the utility and applicability of the hearsay admissibility principle had been met. He cared not for his life nor for the life of his family, but only that justice be served to the deceased child victim and her massacred family.

On the other hand, Judge Socorro Inting has been presiding over two courts in Manila, particularly as Family Court and Land Registration Court. I first appeared before Judge Inting in defending incarcerated tender-aged children criminally charged with curfew violations, solvent sniffing, vagrancy, vandalism, public urination and petty thievery but who were incarcerated with hardened adult felons. From the start, I was impressed with the warm, child-oriented decorum that she had maintained for the children before her court, always upholding the child’s best interest as the inflexible standard, but consistently treating cases before her with cold impartiality and objectivity as a neutral tribunal.

Today, Judge Inting is a multi-awarded Family Court Judge known for expeditiously dispatching criminal complaints filed against children in conflict with law. Even private complainants express satisfaction over judicial dispositions rendered by Judge Inting while colleagues in criminal and family law have expressed positive comments about her fair but sincere efforts to minimize the trauma, shock or stress that children inevitably experience in judicial litigation. Even when the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act was still going through the legislative process, Judge Inting was already piloting diversion programs in her Family Court, with her crisp and sober decisions inspiring many of the principles articulated in the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Law. Social workers from Bantay Bata 163 and DSWD have expressed utmost satisfaction at the inoffensive and nurturing methods that Judge Inting has adapted in her Family Court. In fact, social workers have reported that children in conflict with law who have passed through Judge Inting’s family-oriented processes are the least likely to become repeat offenders; the judge, in fact, holds the record in this regard. It appears that her methods have ingrained in the children the need for self-restoration as she treats them with nurturance and Christ-like compassion.

In the Supreme Court list of prospective Sandiganbayan justices, these two mighty hearts stand out. In their respective fields, they are second to none; their integrity and competence beyond question. Their appointment will not only enhance the judiciary, it will enrich all of our society by their inevitably sterling performance as Sandiganbayan justices, clearly navigating the judicial path with legal innovations and personal courage.

   
 

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