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Friday, February 29, 2008

 

Rights group accuses military of ‘cover-up’

Muslim groups and rights advocates planning street rallies to demand justice for victims of the Sulu massacre

By Al Jacinto, Correspondent

ZAMBOANGA CITY: A Muslim human rights group on Wednesday accused the Philippine military of covering up soldiers accused of killing eight people in Sulu province.

The Philippine military absolved dozens of members of the Army Light Reaction Company and Navy Special Warfare Group in the murder of seven civilians and an off-duty soldier during a raid on the village of Ipil in Maimbung town on February 4.

The Western Mindanao Command’s Judge Advocate General’s Office absolved all the soldiers involved in the killings and said the attack in the village was a legitimate operation. “It was a legitimate encounter with the Abu Sayyaf and that is according to the report and findings of the JAGO,” Army Major Eugene Batara, a regional military spokesman, said.

Colonel Fred Lleosa headed the JAGO team that investigated the killings, he said.

Sulu Gov. Sakur Tan said among those killed in the raid were two children, two teenagers and a pregnant woman, including a seaweed farmer and a village councilor. He also accused the soldiers of murdering innocent villagers.

He said a fact-finding board was created Wednesday to study and file appropriate criminal charges against the soldiers and their commanders implicated in the killings.

“There should be no cover-up in the killings. We want justice and justice we will get. We will file criminal charges against those involved in the killing of innocent people,” he told The Manila Times.

The Philippine National Police and the Commission on Human Rights (CHR), which held separate investigations into the raid, also accused the soldiers of killing innocent civilians.

But the Philippine Commission on Human Rights said there was no Abu Sayyaf in the village and that seven of those slain in the military attack were innocent civilians.

“None of them was an Abu Sayyaf member. Seven civilians and a government soldier were killed in that attack,” CHR Regional Director Jose Manuel Mamauag said.

The Suara Bangsamoro, an umbrella organization of Muslim human rights groups, urged the Philippine Congress and the Senate to investigate the killings and reports that four US soldiers were spotted on a Navy boat just off the village of Ipil as local troops were firing on civilians they mistook as Abu Sayyaf militants.

Amirah Ali Lidasan, national president of Suara Bangsamoro, said her group has long expected that the military will absolve the soldiers. “We believe the CHR’s findings because they were based on testimonies of survivors and the whole seaweed-farming community of Ipil. We have long feared that the Western Mindanao Command investigation will want to whitewash the investigation and absolve their soldiers for the crimes,” Lidasan said in a statement.

“The Philippines should be concerned in giving the Moro people the long-awaited justice that the military deployed in our communities have time and again have been absolved. This cycle of injustice is only one of the many reasons why the Moro people cannot stomach the Arroyo administration and her anti-terror and militaristic policies,” she said.

The Western Mindanao Command had previously said, even before the start of investigations, that those killed in the raid were either members of the Abu Sayyaf or coddlers of the group and in several occasions claimed the victims were killed by the Abu Sayyaf or hit in the crossfire.

The Moro Islamic Liberation Front, the country’s largest Muslim rebel group, also criticized the findings of the military investigation.

“The findings are sanitized aimed at lessening the burden of responsibility to members of the elite troops under the Light Reaction Company and the Navy’s Special Warfare Group. Acting as judge for itself will lead to nowhere and no justice is expected forthcoming,” the MILF said.

The CHR findings detailed how troops attacked the village and plundered houses owned by civilians. Mamauag has recommended the filing of criminal charges against the soldiers involved in the raid.

The slain civilians were identified as Marisa Payian, 4; Wedme Lahim, 9; Alnalyn Lahim, 15; Sulayman Hakob, 17; Kirah Lahim, 45; Eldisim Lahim, 43; and Narcia Abon, 24. Two of the raiders were also killed and five others wounded when they mistook each other as enemies and traded gunfire, according to the CHR report.

Reps. Yusop Jikiri of Sulu province and Mujiv Hataman of Basilan have separately called for a congressional investigation into the killings in Maimbung.

Muslim religious groups and human rights advocates are reportedly planning to hold a series of street rallies to demand justice for the victims. But many are worried that Muslims, angered by the cover-up of the military on the killings, may mount sympathy attacks targeting government soldiers in Sulu.

Dozens of Christian soldiers had been killed in Sulu in random machete and gun attacks in the past years by angry villagers because of atrocities and human rights abuses of the military in the island of over half a million Muslims.

   

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Severino O. Frayna Jr., Benjie Dela Rosa
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