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Sunday, January 06, 2008

 

SUNDAY STORIES
By Marlen V. Ronquillo
The curse of presidentialitis
and living in the past

 
PRESIDENTIALITIS. This is a disease that afflicts middle-aged Filipinos, more so the political types. It is a disease, obsession and lust. Those stricken by it live, think and breathe Malacañang. The disease tends to unhinge people, rendering their judgment, balance and perspective awfully off.

There is another interesting thing that binds those who have declared their intention to run for president and another candidate just waiting for the right time to announce his presidential bid—real estate.

Sen. Mar Roxas is banking on the Araneta fortune, which anchor is the giant Araneta Center in Cubao, a mixed-use commercial complex. From Farmers Plaza just off EDSA, the Araneta Center expand eastwards. It includes a coliseum, the Gateway Center, an SM Mall and stretches of low-rise shopping areas. There are BPO offices in the area now and they provide the spending power that keeps restaurants with odd names—Rasa, Café Bol—afloat.

In a wooded area of the Araneta Center sits the White House, which serves as the war room for the presidential ambition of Roxas. You can’t miss the compound with the big trees with leaves tarred by carbon monoxide and the wide space that serves as an exercise area for fighting cocks.

Senate President Manuel Villar is a real estate tycoon. The housing subdivisions he owns used to end with either “la,” as in Camella or “ra,” as in Palmera. But now, there is a sudden preference for middle-income housing sites with names that suggest Italian or American influence.

The Araneta Complex was already an institution during the salad years of Villar, when he was crunching numbers for a failed investment bank and selling gravel and sand on the side. But Villar’s real estate empire is now much bigger than the one owned by the Aranetas.

Vice President Noli de Castro, while he does not have a real estate empire listed under his name, goes by the name of “Housing Czar.” He has been the point man for mass housing of the Arroyo administration for years. He is often photographed along railway tracks and in slum communities, mostly in the act of awarding land titles to mass housing beneficiaries.

Mass housing contractors almost always congregate around him, which is not a bad thing for one aspiring for the presidency. Contractors are big political donors.

The serious students of growth and development, those looking into trends and mega-trends, are, however, not too comfortable with the real estate orientation of Roxas, Villar and de Castro. This is easy to explain.

In a world where Google reigns, real estate-based wealth is Old World and does not suggest an inclination and disposition to search for innovation and exploring technological and economic frontiers.

The dynamic of entrepreneurship has moved from the boardrooms into labs, research facilities and computing startups. In this cyber context, the fixation with real estate is associated with times past, not with times present, not the future. In the US last year, a real estate mess nearly wrecked the entire economy.

Roxas, Villar and de Castro, it appears, remain the vanguards of an old order, old business, the driver of wealth three decades earlier but not today. With such orientation, how can they lead us, truly and with dedication, into the economic battlefields of the 21st century? The question is a nagging but legitimate one and all three should be asked for their response.

Clearly, we need a president who will talk the digitized talk and pay homage in his speeches to the wonders of algorithm. Can three people fixated with fixed assets do this? Many wonder. Creatures of the past often cannot cross over and cannot be explorers, frontiersmen or innovators.

The decision of both Villar and Roxas to invoke past politics and resuscitate dead parties—the NP and the LP—as their respective vehicles to the presidency all the more sustains the doubts about their capacity to blaze trails. The LP and the NP thrived in the period of the two-party system. The present is a multi-party political context, and the diversity and expanse is enshrined in the Constitution. The NP and the LP should have been archived for good.

De Castro will run under either Lakas or Kampi and this is worse. The political light will be out of these two parties by 2010.

   
 

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