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Thursday, July 03, 2008

 

EAST WEST
By Julius F. Fortuna
GMA’s visit to Sibuyan reassuring


President Gloria Arroyo went to San Fernando, Romblon, on Tuesday after her visit to Panay. It was a productive one-hour visit. There was consultation with local officials and a Mass held on the coast fronting the capsized MV Princess of the Stars. She gave instructions to the rescue workers before returning to Manila.

To San Fernando, these are important gestures from Manila. This town, just like 16 others located in this poor province, has long been a victim of official neglect. The subsidy from the national government, coming from the internal revenue allocation, is pittance. The investors who come here, according to a friend, are mostly carpetbaggers.

Right now, there are about 20 applications for permits to mine in the three metal-rich towns. There is gold and nickel in the island. Proof of this is gold panning in Magdiwang town. But the big miners are lying low because the permit granted by the provincial capitol has expired. And most of all, the people are vigilant in their opposition to mining.

By the way, Environment Secretary Lito Atienza prevented there the start of big mining operations six months ago when the miners were poised to start operations. He stopped the cutting down of some 80 thousand trees in Mount Guiting-Guiting. That was something. Now, even assuming that the provincial governor permits small-scale mining, the miners cannot use big equipment.

A toxin called endosulfan

The people of Sibuyan are anxious about the presence of a toxic substance called endosulfan embedded in the sunken Princess of the Stars. At present, there is an operation to retrieve the endo­sulfan from the bottom, making sure that the substance does not pollute the Sibuyan Sea.

Aside from the presence of dead bodies, endosulfan is the main reason why the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources has not lifted the ban on eating Sibuyan fish products. It is believed that endosulfan would be bad for human health.

For his part, Secretary Lito Atienza of Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) has instructed the Environmental Management Bureau to join other agencies in managing the problem of endosulfan. He wants the initial DENR personnel sent to Sibuyan to monitor and act in case of an oil spill. They must be beefed up by available experts and community workers to deal with any incident or assist local residents.

The DENR chief has been in close contact with DENR officials and staff involved in the rescue and monitoring operations since Typhoon Frank hit the country.

Goodbye to China?

A report, quoting NorthRail chairman Edgardo Pamintuan from Clark, said that Beijing has withdrawn from the NorthRail project. But other sources, like Vice President Noli de Castro, say Manila is still talking to the Chinese firm CNMEG—which implies that the project is still a go.

The truth must be somewhere in-between. About four months ago, Mr. Arsenio Bartolome, the president of NorthRail, resigned without an explanation. The firm is now headed by minor functionary. Already, observers are speculating that the rumors about the project could be the result of the ZTE investigations in the Senate.

China is now very cautious about its dealings with the Philippines on strategic projects, suspending some its investments in port development, agriculture and in the maritime industry. One observer said that with the decreased investments by China, will Uncle Sam have the money to invest in RP projects?

Overlapping functions

I agree with the statement of Speaker Prospero Nograles that we have too many agencies regulating the maritime industry. That is why he is seeking a congressional investigation to assess the situation and come up with new laws.

Congressmen who come from Mindanao and the Visayas know the maritime industry. They are in touch with their constituents whose only way of going to Manila is by boat. For example, our congressman from Romblon, Rep. Eleandro Madrona worked as a manager of a shipping firm before going to Congress. Altogether, they can come up with correct policies.

Nograles says, “Our embarrassing sea safety record might be a case of too many cooks spoil the broth. I think that it is time to review, revise and consolidate our maritime laws.” Nograles noted that there could be too many government agencies with overlapping functions and responsibilities overseeing the maritime industry.

He explained that the Marine Industry Authority is mandated to promote safe, efficient, economical, adequate, reliable and responsive water transport services. As for the Philippine Coast Guard, it enforces maritime safety policies and the Philippine Ports Authority, which is mandated to establish, develop, regulate, manage and operate the national port system. All are under the Department of Transportation and Communications.

He also noted that because of the cumbersome rules, shipping vessel owners tend to shortcut the process to save on cost and effort and maximize profit. This is a very serious matter that Congress must immediately consider and resolve.

He said Congress must also find ways to encourage new investments in the shipping industry because most of our ships are about 25 years old.

jules42na@yahoo.com

   
 

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