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Saturday, July 12, 2008

 

Oil prices rally to $143, as 
Iran flexes its military muscle


LONDON: Oil prices rose further on Friday amid tensions over crude producer Iran and at the end of an extremely volatile week of trading.

Brent North Sea oil for August delivery jumped by $1.64 to $143.67 a barrel in electronic deals.

New York’s main oil contract, light sweet crude for August delivery, won $1.80 to settle at $143.45.

Traders said oil prices had shot higher on Thursday, rising by almost $6 a barrel, on the back of simmering geopolitical tensions over key producer Iran and lingering worries over stretched global crude supplies.

On Monday, crude futures had dived below $140 a barrel on strengthening US currency.

A strong dollar makes dollar-priced crude more expensive for buyers using weaker currencies, dampening demand for oil.

Oil blazed a record-breaking trail last week, driven by geopolitical tensions over Iran, a weaker US dollar and tightening global supplies, traders said.

Traders on Friday continued to track events concerning Iran, the second-biggest crude oil producer of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) with an output of about four million barrels per day. Other reports peg the output to 2.4 million barrels a day.

Fueling this concern is Iran’s test-firing more missiles on Thursday, ignoring global concern over its launch of a broadside of missiles amid efforts to end a dispute over its nuclear program.

The White House played down the risk of war between Iran and the United States, despite the Iranian missile tests and some tough talk by US State Secretary Condoleezza Rice.

Rice warned Iran that Washington had beefed up its security presence in the Gulf and would not hesitate to defend its ally Israel, as Iran insisted its nuclear drive is aimed solely at generating energy.

Some Western nations fear Iran’s moves could be aimed at making an atomic bomb and have called for a freeze of uranium enrichment.

Iran said Friday that its top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili and EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana would hold talks on ending the atomic standoff on July 19 in Geneva, the official IRNA news agency reported.

OPEC would not be able to replace Iran’s oil production if supplies were halted in case of a war with Israel or the United States, the oil cartel’s chief has said.

Iran to hike output

Iran assures the world public that it will soon hike its oil export. In Tehran, Iranian Oil Minister Gholam-Hossein Nozari said Iran will raise oil export to 3.5 million barrels a day by end-March 2010, Iran’s satellite Press TV reported Friday.

“Iran’s oil export level will be raised to 3.5 million barrels a day from the current 2.4 million barrels a day by the end of the current development plan,” Nozari told reporters Thursday, as he denied an allegation that the country will not be able to export oil because of high internal consumption.

Asked about the recent decision by OPEC to keep the current production level, Nozari said the market is supplied with enough crude, but consumers should increase investment in the producer countries to help them boost oil production.

Iran earlier announced in May that it would boost the oil output to 4.3 million barrels per day by end-March 2009.

But OPEC has cut its estimate for world crude demand over the next two decades, predicting that high prices would compel consumer countries to be more efficient in their use of the precious commodity.

2009 outlook

Meanwhile, the International Energy Agency has forecast that tension on oil markets was set to ease early next year, amid an economic slowdown in the United States.

The price of oil set a record high above $146 per barrel on July 3 owing to falling reserves of US crude, simmering tensions over Iran and a weak dollar, traders said.

Record oil prices have sparked protests worldwide as people struggle to cope with the ramped up costs of petrol, jet fuel and domestic electricity and gas.
--AFP with Xinhua

   

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