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Monday, July 14, 2008

 

Govt mulls tapping expanded VAT proceeds to subsidize transport sector

By Euan Paulo C. Añonuevo, Reporter

THE government may use revenues from the expanded value-added tax (E-VAT) on oil to subsidize the transport sector.

Finance Secretary Margarito Teves said that a task force has already been organized “to study how to apportion the additional revenues from E-VAT.”

He said that it will be up to the task force to decide how to allocate the revenues if it decided to do this, as the Department of Finance’s task would solely be “to make sure that this additional revenue would be available.”

The government earns about P4 billion every quarter as windfall from the E-VAT meted on oil, the price of which has broken record levels since the start of the year.

A number of countries in the region including China, Indonesia, Malaysia, India and Bangladesh have already been forced to grant subsidies and rebates to their transport sectors and low-income groups because of high crude prices that have pushed fuel and food prices up.

Malacañang earlier implemented a P500 subsidy for households consuming less than 100 kilowatts of electricity a month.

But various groups have been calling on the government to instead scrap taxes imposed on oil to temper rising prices at the pump, which have almost doubled from the previous year.

Teves said the Finance department is partial to continuing the E-VAT to subsidize the poor, but admitted that lawmakers have the prerogative to take back this tax.

“Our own preference is to continue implementing it because we need it very badly to help the very poor who are suffering from this development specifically [the] typhoon and the oil prices. We need to immediately address their needs,” he said.

Energy Secretary Angelo Reyes said it would be better to use the revenues for converting vehicles so they may run on compressed natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas.

“There is already a P1-per-liter subsidy being given by oil companies on top of the benefits that the transport groups have been getting from the oil firms such as scholarship and housing programs,” he said.

He said that the transport sector would rather have a financing scheme with lower rates and longer tenors that would allow members to shift to cheaper and cleaner alternative fuels, which would provide a long term solution to rising oil prices.

  
 

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