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Friday, July 18, 2008

 

Lawmaker appeals for SC intervention 

Rep. Limkaichong of Negros Oriental says there is no factual or legal basis for claims that she is Chinese

By William B. Depasupil, Reporter

A lawmaker from Negros Oriental has asked the Supreme Court (SC) to dismiss the petitions seeking her disqualification from office for not being a natural-born Filipino citizen.

In a 40-page memorandum, Rep. Jocelyn Limkaichong of Negros Oriental, through lawyer Pete Quirino-Quadra, asked the High Tribunal to reverse and set aside a resolution of the Commission of Elections’ (Comelec) Second Division handed down on May 17, 2007, disqualifying her from running for the position of representatives of the First District of Negros Oriental on the ground that she is allegedly a Chinese national because her father Julio Ong Sy did not acquire Filipino citizenship through naturalization proceedings before a court.

Limkaichong, who ran under the banner of the administration Lakas-CMD party, won by a majority of 7,746 votes over her next rival Olivia Paras, and less than 40,000 votes over the third placer former Rep. Jerome Paras.

Olivia is the wife of former Rep. Jacinto “Jing” Paras, while Jerome, also a former representative, is the brother of Jacinto.

“Congresswoman Limkaichong is a natural-born Filipino citizen. At the time of her birth on November 9, 1959, her father Julio Sy was already a naturalized Filipino citizen,” the memorandum stressed.

Limkaichong told the Court that her father filed his petition for naturalization on July 28, 1955, when he was still single, at the age of 22, with the Court of First Instance of Negros Oriental, Branch 2. On May 27, 1956, Julio Sy married Anecia Uy Guangco-Dy, a natural-born Filipino citizen.

After the hearing of July 10, 1959, the Court of First Instance on September 21, 1959, issued the order declaring Julio Ong Sy a naturalized Filipino citizen. On October 21, 1959, Julio Ong Sy took his oath of allegiance and was issued the Certificate of Naturalization.

 “As shown by the logbook of the office of the Solicitor General, the Oath of Allegiance was furnished the Solicitor General on November 2, 1959. If the Solicitor General was not furnished a copy of the Order of September 21, 1959; if it was not notified of the hearing of July 10, 1959, surely, the Solicitor General should have filed the necessary petition to cancel the Certificate of Naturalization pursuant to Section 18, Commonwealth Act No. 473,” the petitioner said.

“No such petition has been filed up to the present. In the comment filed by the Solicitor General, there is no that the Naturalization Certificate of Julio Ong Sy was obtained fraudulently or illegally,” she added.

Limkaichong also asserted that the citizenship of Julio Sy couldn’t be collaterally attacked in the petition for disqualification. “It could only be assailed in the proper proceedings to be instituted by the Solicitor General with the Regional Trial Court in accordance with the Section 18, Commonwealth Act No. 473,” she said.

“This is the best proof that the accusation that I am allegedly a Chinese national has no factual nor legal basis,” she stressed.

Limkaichong, who claims that the disputed Comelec resolution was issued with grave abuse of discretion, also asserted that the petitions for disqualification against her are “deemed dismissed” because of the June 29, 2007, Comelec en banc resolution ruling that the Comelec was divested of jurisdiction because of the proclamation of Limkaichong on May 25, 2007.

Under the Constitution, election cases which are no longer “pre-proclamation” suits must be handled by the House Electoral Tribunal (HRET) in recognition of the legislature’s innate right to determine the fitness of its members.

Article VI, Section 17 of the 1987 Constitution provides that the Senate and the House of Representatives shall each have an electoral tribunal that shall be the sole judge of all contests relating to the election, returns and disqualifications of their respective members.

Limkaichong was referring to the August 16, 2007, resolution of the Comelec en banc, where all the six commissioners unanimously ruled that it no longer has jurisdiction over the petitions for disqualification against Limkaichong and that all issues pertaining to her proclamation is now vested with the HRET.

   

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Severino O. Frayna Jr., Benjie Dela Rosa
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