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Monday, June 23, 2008

 

Thai PM vows not to give in to protests


BANGKOK: Thai premier Samak Sundaravej said Sunday he will not yield to protesters demanding he quit and will answer his critics in parliament, in a bid to quell the crisis threatening his government.

Samak, a combative self-styled “man of the people,” comfortably won elections in December but is under attack both from the streets and in parliament, where he faces a no-confidence vote this week.

Speaking in his weekly Sunday television address, Samak vowed to go to work Monday despite protesters from the so-called People’s Alliance for Democracy camping out at his office calling on him to step down.

“I will return to Government House on Monday. . . I come from legitimate elections,” he said in his address.

Up to 25,000 protesters led by the People’s Alliance for Democracy—a coalition of mostly urban middleclass royalists—defied police and marched to Government House on Friday after blockading a key Bangkok intersection for nearly four weeks.

A police spokesman told Agence France-Presse on Sunday that several thousand demonstrators remained outside the seat of government.

Samak said he would let the People’s Alliance rallies run out of steam, rather than unleash the police or military.

“I am patient, because I don’t want riots to happen,” Samak told viewers.

“I will avoid confrontation with the People’s Alliance,” he added. “The country will function as usual. Whoever wants to show their powers, I will let them do it for the appropriate reasons and time.”

Protests by the People’s Alliance in early 2006 foreshadowed a coup later that year removing twice-elected Thaksin Shinawatra from power. The current rallies have stoked rumors of another putsch, sending the stock market falling.

In a bid to defuse the current crisis, House Speaker Chai Chidchob has set a censure debate to begin on Tuesday.

Samak, whose Thaksin-backed People Power Party formed a coalition government in February, will face a grilling by senators and opposition party members followed by a no-confidence vote on Thursday.

“Whatever the topic… we can debate on Tuesday,” Samak said.

The opposition Democrat Party filed a censure motion against Samak and seven cabinet ministers on Wednesday, saying that the premier had mishandled soaring inflation in the country.

Their key complaint, however—shared by the People’s Alliance protesters—is that Samak is running Thailand in behalf of Thaksin, who was banned from politics for five years by a constitutional tribunal in mid-2007.

Analysts said Samak’s government should comfortably survive the vote as long as the six-party coalition—which between them have 316 of the 480 seats in the lower house—stick together.

Giles Ji Ungpakorn, a politics professor at Chulalongkorn University, said the People’s Alliance were lacking a decisive goal that would bring more people onto the streets, while recent gestures should appease the opposition.

“I think allowing the debate is one of the gestures. Another was to let the protesters go through police lines [on Friday],” he said.

Sombat Thamrongthanyawong, rector of Bangkok University’s National Institute of Development Administration, said that Samak’s performance in the no-confidence debate will also be crucial.

“If the government does well, the tensions outside parliament will ease, but if not, the tensions will just increase,” he said.

The People’s Alliance on Saturday vowed to continue their rallies, saying that the no-confidence vote was not enough.

Their demonstrations have had an outsized impact because the People’s Alliance captures the sentiment of Bangkok’s elite.

Samak still retains the support of most of the electorate, however, particularly in Thaksin’s heartland in the northeast, where Thailand’s poor, rural population had largely been ignored by politicians before Thaksin.
--AFP

   

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Severino O. Frayna Jr., Benjie Dela Rosa
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