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Tuesday, March 04, 2008

 

EAST WEST
By Julius F. Fortuna
Messing with China

 
Our senators appear to be still learning how to deal with Beijing—the Asian power which has become our leading trade partner. Some of them still insist that the Senate committees investigating the broadband project can go direct to the Chinese embassy without passing through diplomatic channels. That is not the correct way.

Perhaps, it would not harm the Blue Ribbon Committee if it consults our professional diplomats about the complications that could arise if envoys were improperly invited to our domestic probes. A briefing from our foreign office would probably help prevent obvious errors detrimental to our national interest.

For instance, Sen. Allan Peter Cayetano, chair of the committee, said: “If there are allegations that a Philippine corporation bribed Chinese officials, I think the Chinese government would investigate (its) officials and would ask for the cooperation of the Philippine government.” At best, this statement is an assumption that deserves reality check.

If the Chinese complains about a corrupt RP firm in China, the Chinese government would probably ask for Manila’s help—but only through diplomatic channels. That means the Chinese government would transmit its request to Foreign Affairs Secretary Alberto Romulo, in line with protocol.

By the way, the National People’s Congress—China’s equivalent of  the RP Senate and House combined—can never go direct to the  Philippine government. Hence, the Chinese government would be surprised to get a letter from the Senate, without the knowledge of the DFA.

If the Senate wants to seek the cooperation of China in the current investigation, it should request the DFA to prepare the request to China asking the ZTE representatives to appear. But that is all there is to it—a request for the Chinese officials to appear can be denied or accepted.

We should use this opportunity to learn from the current investigation how to deal with foreign witnesses. As we continue this probe on corruption, we will find out that we would need the cooperation of many countries, especially those who give us aid.  Time will come when we will need the testimonies of foreigners handling ODA from such countries as Japan, the US and the European Union. 

Our political choices

The present situation is very fluid, according to former senator Francisco S. Tatad who spoke at the Kapihan sa Sulo last Saturday. This means that we could be in for some major political changes in the next few months. Here are some possibilities.

One, President GMA will be able to survive the political crisis up 2010.  She continues to have the trust of the armed forces, police and the bureaucracy. And the foreign governments continue to recognize her. She may even field her own presidential candidate, or support an ally.

Two, the crisis reaches its peak and the President is forced to resign before 2010. Vice-President Noli de Castro, the constitutional successor, takes over. De Castro appoints a senator as vice-president. He governs during the remainder of GMA’s term and prepares to run himself in the polls.

Three, both the President and Vice President resign. Senate President Manny Villar takes over. Villar appoints a senator as Vice President. He also prepares to run for president in 2010.

Four, the President, vice-president and the Senate President resign (with the Senate President telling the nation that he should not be a beneficiary of the Senate hearings on NBN). The Speaker of the House, Minda­nao’s Prospero Nograles, takes over the Presidency.

Five, the crisis paves the way for a nonconstitutional or revolutionary solution.  A transition council is formed, with members coming from sectors and all those who participated in mass actions.

There may be other variations to this scenario. In the meantime, take your pick.

Sloganeering

Is a propaganda expert briefing potential witnesses at the Senate—in aid of a political agenda? A friend told me yesterday to take note of the high-impact value of slogans in the testimonies given last week at the Senate by former Arescom staff Dante Madriaga. For instance, he uses loaded phrases like “Gang of Four” to a political faction in China headed by the wife of Mao-Zedong. In China, if you are called a member of this group, you are condemned to eternity. In the Philippine context, the Gang of Four comprises four persons who benefited from the ZTE deal. Another term used by Madriaga is “Greedy Group Plus Plus” which immediately condemns those named and virtually removes their right to a reply. These slogans are intended for headline purposes.

   
 

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