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Monday, March 31, 2008

 

INSIDE CONGRESS
By Efren L. Danao
The rice crisis—aren’t we 
forgetting the farmers?


SENATORS and congressmen have been expressing their concern over the spiraling price of rice, now at its highest in the last 34 years. They are all championing the cause of consumers, who are now paying more for the staple grain which the people’s representatives believe is now getting scarce. I hope that they could show equal concern for the welfare of farmers, the producers of rice.

Rice farmers suffer whether there is scarcity of the golden grain or not. In fact, they benefit only a little from the current high price of rice because they sell their palay after harvest—and palay is a buyer’s market. Normally, it is the seller who determines the price of his goods. In the case of palay, the traders dictate the price and the farmers are helpless. The National Food Authority does buy palay at subsidized price but it can buy only 10 to 15 percent of the total produce.

Higher palay production does not necessarily mean a proportional increase in income for farmers because traders usually buy cheaper when there is a bumper crop. And since farmers sell most of their produce after harvest, they end up buying rice for their consumption later. Thus, they are victims twice over. If you ask me, they deserve more protection and concern than the usual consumers who suffer only in periods of scarcity.

Going back to the problem of scarcity of rice, Sen. Migz Zubiri said that this is a result of global warming and the conversion of agricultural land. He said that global warming was evident in the heavy rainfall, flooding and drought that had beset top rice-producing provinces. In a recent trip to Libon, Albay, a rice granary in the Bicol Region, Migz learned that all its expected harvest for the coming months had been wiped out due to the unusually heavy rainfall and massive floodings.

“The climate has gone haywire and our crops are indeed in peril. Maybe it’s rice now, but another crop would soon have the same fate if global warming continues,” he warned.

The conversion of agricultural land to industrial zones, golf courses, residential subdivisions and shopping malls has been going on since the ‘80s. What made matters worse was that even fully irrigated lands were so converted. The high cost of irrigation should be well worth it because it enables farmers to have two or even three crops instead of only one. All that public expense for irrigation goes to waste when the agricultural land is converted to residential and other uses. Migz said that this problem of land conversion could be alleviated with the enactment of a National Land Use Policy.

More on ‘politics, religion’

Pres Ordinario of Alameda, California, emailed this comment on my column on “Politics and Religion”: “While the Philippines is the only Christian country in Asia, there are actually few ‘Christians’ but many hypocrites, particularly the rich [and famous] and the politicians. Too much religion, not much Christianity. Puro porma, walang substance. While they can justify or deny their acts before the people, I wonder if they can do so to the ‘person facing them in the mirror’ or to HIM who knows everything.”

Pres, who hails from Rosales, Pangasinan, also complained against the “shameful” actuations of some customs officers. He said that he and his wife were at the NAIA for their flight back to California when a customs officer asked them for coffee money, all the while scrutinizing their passports like how one shuffles a deck of cards. A similar request for coffee money was made of his relative who had left earlier, although his relative made this cutting remark: “Ang init-init ho, magka-kape kayo?”

“The government relies so much on tourism to earn more dollars, yet here are some unscrupulous employees sounding like beggars in asking for ‘loose change’ from travelers. Naka­kahiya,” Pres moaned.

Loren most-trusted leader

Kudos to Sen. Loren Legarda for emerging for the nth time as the most trustworthy Filipino public figure in Pulse Asia’s “Ulat ng Bayan” for March 2008. She got a trust rating of 76 percent in the nationwide survey conducted from Feb. 21 to March 8.

“To be trusted by the people is the ultimate accolade a public servant can ever hope for. No elected or even appointive government official can carry on with his or her responsibilities if he or she had lost the trust of the people,” she said of the survey results.

Following Legarda in the Pulse Asia survey were Chiz Escudero (74%), Mar Roxas (67%), Panfilo Lacson (61%), Manny Villar (58%), Noli de Castro (49%), former President Joseph Estrada (47%), Mayor Jejomar Binay of Makati (43%), and Rodolfo Lozada (42%).

efrendanao2003@yahoo.com

   
 

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