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Tuesday, May 06, 2008

 

Activists: Number of school dropouts rising

By James Konstantin Galvez Reporter

AMID groans of parents who are now readying their children to go back to school in June, an activist student group on Monday projected that the dropout rate will drastically increase for 2008-2009 due to continuing increases in the price of basic commodities, including that of school fees.

In a statement, the militant League of Filipino Students (LFS) stressed that the increase in the dropout rate will mean that more students will be forced out of school, a situation it calls as PMA or Pahinga Muna Anak (Rest awhile, child) or Pangkain na lang muna, anak (Let’s have something to eat first, child.)

Citing official statistics, LFS said in a statement, “the enrollment rate has been at a steady decline under Arroyo’s government. From 1995 to 2002, enrollment grew at a rate of 1.98 percent. Since 2003 to 2007, it has dropped to 0.97 percent. We expect this figure to drop dramatically this year due to the crisis.”

Many parents might not be able to enroll their children in the coming school year as price increases are also expected to raise the costs of sending young people to school.

LFS National Chairperson Vencer Crisostomo said that while tuition may be free in public schools, it still takes around P15,000 to P20,000 to send a student to a public elementary or high school for a whole school year, considering school fees, transportation, food and other expenses.

This figure is even expected to rise as costs of basic commodities are constantly increasing.

“Parents are now being forced to choose between sending their children to school, or spending that amount to buy rice and other necessities. This is apart from the fact that school fees are also on the rise due to lack of budgetary allocation,” he added.

“If the government does not properly address the current crisis, more parents and students might be forced to drop out of schools,” the LFS said.

According to LFS, the dropout rate is already a cause for alarm, as only 60 percent of those who enter grade one finish basic education and 40 percent finish high school. While 20 percent of those who enter elementary get to enroll in college, only half of this number or 10 percent of those who originally entered elementary get to receive a degree.

“With the current crisis and the continued lack of government response, we can expect these figures to go up this coming school year. The Arroyo government has made education less accessible to Filipinos,” said Crisostomo.

   

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Severino O. Frayna Jr., Benjie Dela Rosa
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