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Thursday, May 22, 2008

 

Prospects of CARP extension dim at Senate

Opposition against the acquisition and distribution of new lands mounts; CARP accomplishments questioned

By Efren Danao Senior Reporter

The prospects of the approval of the extension of the Comprehensive  Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) appear dim as Senators Juan Ponce Enrile and Joker Arroyo said that they would oppose any new measure that would include the acquisition and distribution of new lands.

This came at the public hearing on the CARP bill by the Senate Committee on Agrarian Reform headed by Sen. Gregorio Honasan, where the implementation of CARP came under intense fire from Senators Rodolfo Biazon, Arroyo and Enrile.

The CARP, enacted in 1988, expires on June 17, 2008 unless it is extended.

Enrile and Arroyo said that a bill that includes acquisition and distribution of new lands for CARP would be debated intensely in the Senate. They said that with a protracted debate, they do not see any possibility of the CARP extension bill’s being approved before the First Regular Session adjourns on June 13.

New proposal from senators

They proposed that instead of acquiring and distributing new lands, the new CARP should concentrate its funding on the provision of extension services to existing beneficiaries. The CARP bill prepared by Honasan provides for a P147-billion fund for the five-year extension program.

Joker Arroyo, who was executive secretary when President Gloria Arroyo signed the CARP law in 1988, expressed his disappointment that the Department of Agrarian Reform is still talking about acquisition and distribution of lands 20 years after the law’s enactment.

“A law that can no longer achieve its goal after 20 years should no longer be extended. We should concentrate first on revitalizing support services and suspend acquisition,” he said.

Agriculture Undersecretary Bernie Fodevilla admitted at the hearing that the distribution of land did not result in the alleviation of poverty in the countryside. He blamed this failure on the inadequacy of fund and technical supports given to beneficiaries.

Agrarian Reform Secretary Nasser Pagdanganan said that 7.1 million hectares of land had already been distributed to faramers. Of this amount 600,000 hectares are privately owned and of which 500,000 hectares have been fully paid. Only P7 billion remains to be paid to former landowners.

Enrile said that it was an injustice for landowners to have their lands distributed to farmers before, and then wait for a long time to get paid. He said that he had to wait five years before he was paid for his two plantations in Basilan.

“You will now have to pay for making me wait for five years!” Enrile said.

Biazon called for an audit of the land distributed and of their supposed beneficiaries as he cited studies showing that a big number of reformed land are no longer being planted to agricultural crops, and that up to 350,000 beneficiaries have already sold their rights to the land even before the 10-year ban could expire.

   

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