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Wednesday, May 28, 2008

 

SUNDAY STORIES
By Marlen V. Ronquillo
Marginalizing climate change

 
Celebrations of environmental milestones often take the form of Mardi Gras. There is street dancing, outlandish paeans to Mother Earth, poetry and music.

If politicians are there, speeches are inevitable. Let us not forget that it was an obscure US senator who initiated the celebration of Earth Day.

But given the recent horrible events in Burma and China, there is doubt that the celebration of World Environment Day on June 5 will be just as festive and gay. Much of the world’s attention is focused on these two earth-jarring events that require international relief work on an unprecedented scale.

Injecting gaiety and festivity to the June 5 World Environment Day will be entirely inappropriate and insensitive, given the tragic backdrop of the Irrawaddy Delta in Burma, the center of Cyclone Nargis’s fury.

In the Delta, lakes, rivers and ponds are jammed with rotting corpses. Whole communities had been wiped out by Nargis. The entire delta is overwhelmed by the stench of death and massive destruction.

The upland portion of Sichuan in Western China was the epicenter of a 7.9 earthquake. It was the second most powerful earthquake in China’s quake-marred history, after the Tangshan quake in 1976 that killed more than 200,000 people. The Sichuan quake was so powerful that it shook buildings in certain areas of Pakistan.

Right here in our own backyard, there is no sense of relief either. Typhoon Cosme, which struck mid-May, left a trail of death and destruction. The Pagasa weather office said we should brace for the typhoon season.

Sen. Loren Legarda, who is identified with environmental issues, said nature is “running amok.” There is an impossible ferocity to its physical outbursts. The planet we know—gentle most of the times and turbulent occasionally—is over.

Worse, said the senator, is the official failure to do something draconian and dramatic to counter climate change, which has altered the planet’s ecological equilibrium and is at the root of extreme weather shifts, snow-less winters, summers that produce killer heat waves, extra-powerful cyclones, droughts, famines and pestilence.

Sad but true. The government, on paper, recognizes climate change and claims it has programs to mitigate it. There are tomes and tons of official papers dealing with climate change. In reality, this is all lip service.

The cavalier attitude toward climate change—and all the horrors and the hazards it bring about—may be rooted in the extraordinary capacity of the Filipinos to rebound from disasters, no matter how horrific.

After destruction, comes reconstruction. In our long history, not a single disaster-ravaged areas has been abandoned. The survivors always start from scratch and build anew. And the success rate of the rebuilding efforts is enough to obscure environmental issues as pressing and urgent as climate change.

From time immemorial, communities savaged by natural calamities manage to bounce back and literally rise “from the ashes.” The Pinatubo eruption in June 1990 disgorged sand and lahar that the volcano piled up through 600 years on hapless communities.

The buried communities were as desolate as Nagasaki and Hiroshima after the bombing. The only throb of life left was from the fleeing survivors. For weeks, gloomy ash formations blanketed the atmosphere, hovering over flattened houses, buried churches and schools and zero vegetation.

Every minute or so, the earth shook from the eruption-induced tremors.

The banks and the politicians have written off the place. Every square inch of the affected area was declared worthless and unfit for housing, business and agriculture. The US military abandoned Clark and Subic, the largest air force and naval base of the US outside continental America.

Five years later, the Pinatubo-buried areas were back in the list of the country’s fastest growing and most dynamic communities.

Today, commercial areas in the City of San Fernando, declared as worthless after the eruption, sell at P30,000 per square meter or higher. There are BMW dealerships. SM has two giant boxy malls just a few kilometers apart. The rich have acquired helicopters.

Ormoc City is thriving. The towns of Quezon that saw much death and destruction after being hit by strong typhoons in 2004 have rebounded from the tragedy.

In 1735, a tsunami wiped out the entire township of Baler, Aurora . Only five families survived and the survivors moved further inland to start anew. The harder part was attracting migrants who were gutsy and adventurous enough to resettle into a tsunami-stricken community.

In the 20th century, Baler produced a president and two Senate presidents. And the first woman majority leader of the House of Representatives.

mvrong@yahoo.com

   
 

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