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Wednesday, November 05, 2008

 

MARTIAL TALK
BY PERRY GIL S. MALLARI
Knife wounds and other dark realities of knife fighting

 
Using a knife in combat demands more psychological preparation than using a firearm. In the latter, all you have to do most of the times is just squeeze the trigger. This fact was acknowledged by Lt. Col. Rex Applegate in his book Kill or Get Killed when he wrote, “The average American does not like the idea of encountering a knife in personal combat. He would much rather use his fist, a handgun or a club as a fighting weapon. He would much rather face such weapons than an opponent armed with a sharp blade.”

Many martial artists engaged in edged weapon training were so caught up with the artistry of the movements not realizing the bloody mess it can create for real. Individuals who use bladed weapons in real combat like professional soldiers and inmates have a working knowledge of surface anatomy. Roughly defined, “surface anatomy” is the knowledge of what vital organ lies underneath a certain body surface.

There are basically two ways to inflict injury using a knife—it’s either you slash or you stab and whether you’re on the offensive or the defensive side, it pays off to know what kind of damage these techniques can create. Unless it cut an artery, slashes are rarely deadly, you can be stitched up and survive. Practitioners of Filipino knife fighting methods were often taught that if necessary while defending themselves, they could take cuts on the outside of the forearm because less veins and arteries are located there compared to the inside part. Stab wounds on the other hand are lethal. A mere one or two inch deep stab wound can prove deadly if it punctured a vital organ.

The United States Department of Justice has statistics on knife attacks that says the first three to five strikes in a bladed weapon assault are often slashes. The intent to kill and not really fancy skills is the factor that makes an individual armed with a knife dangerous. Prisoners and street thugs often rely on the “pin and stab” method and that is they pin you with their free arm and stab with the other hand holding the knife. It’s based on sheer aggression and there’s not much artistry in it but it works.

Since wounds should be expected in knife combat, martial artists engaging in this field of study must also possesses the basic knowledge of emergency trauma management such as the proper application of a tourniquet in case of severe bleeding. Shatter that romanticized thought of being a badass knife fighter. Yes, knife combat is one bloody subject indeed. And don’t forget ex-street fighter Marc Macyoung’s sober advice on the matter. Oftentimes, this business of knife fighting he cautions, “Will either get you killed or put you into the prison showers.”

   

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