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Monday, October 06, 2008

 

BIG DEAL
BY Dan Mariano
Strategic blunder

 
YouTube is a video-sharing website where users can upload, view and share video clips. However, uploading videos containing pornography, nudity, defamation, harassment, commercial advertisements and material encouraging criminal conduct is prohibited.

This is probably why YouTube site administrators have decided to remove a video clip of Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) commander Ameril Umbra Kato taunting the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).

Kato and two other separatist leaders—whose own superiors in the MILF have branded as “renegades”—went on a murderous rampage in Central Mindanao as the controversy over the memorandum of agreement on ancestral domain (MOA-AD) peaked, resulting in the MOA-AD’s subsequent cancelation.

On August 7, Kato and his MILF 105th Base Command seized and occupied 15 villages in North Cotabato. On August 18, Commanders Abdulrahman Macapaar alias Bravo of the MILF’s 102nd and 103rd base commands attacked several municipalities and baran­gays in Lanao del Norte and Saran­gani provinces.

The attacks left 58 civilians dead and 68 others injured. Some of the fatalities bore grisly signs of mutilation. Nearly two hundred houses and 11 school buildings were torched, raked with gunfire or looted. The MILF renegades’ violent tantrum also displaced hundreds of thousands of villagers, both Muslims and Christians, and caused incalculable economic disruption in what is already one of the country’s most impoverished regions.

The government has offered a P10-million reward for the capture of Kato, P10 million more for Bravo and P5 million for Pangalian. The prize on their heads has apparently begun to take its toll on the three renegade MILF leaders.

In a huddle with newsmen last week, AFP Chief of Staff Gen. Alexander Yano said that prior to their rampage Kato, Bravo and Pangalian lived like virtual satraps in their respective territories.

“They had access to funds and were thus living the good life,” Yano said. “They exercised political power. Even the local government officials there deferred to them or otherwise curried their favor.”

The AFP chief added: “All those perks are gone. Kato, Bravo and Pangalian are now on the run—wanted men hiding out in the jungle who are vulnerable to betrayal even by their closest lieutenants.”

Kato, in particular, has been forced to dismiss his once large close-in security detail. “Fearing that they might be tempted by the P10-million bounty, he had to get rid of them,” the AFP chief said. “Instead, Kato has had to ask his relatives to act as his bodyguards—still, he cannot be too sure of his own kinsmen.”

In the YouTube clip, Kato was reportedly shown brandishing an automatic weapon—just like his bodyguards who were all masked, perhaps to conceal their physical resemblance to him. When told about the renegade MILF chief’s show of lethal hardware, Yano could only chuckle.

“These people are often shown on TV in platoon or company formations, dressed in military-style fatigues, wielding what from a distance look like modern assault rifles,” Yano said.

In fact, the general added, the AFP has seized a number of those so-called state of the art firearms and found them to be no more than dummy rifles—“exactly like the wooden replicas that our PMT or CAT cadets in high school use for their drills.”

The AFP chief estimated that in a typical company-size MILF unit, only 20 out of their 100 rifles can be considered modern assault rifles. The rest of their “weapons” are probably only good for stick fighting.

Yano said the severe lack of weapons was one of the reasons that the three major MILF base commands quickly disbanded after the AFP launched its counter-offensive.

“As soon as President Arroyo issued the order to go after the renegades, we had hundreds of troops from Quezon province in Luzon and other provinces in the Visayas mustered before dawn. Before noon they were airborne on C-130 transport planes,” Yano recalled. “By mid-afternoon they were engaging the renegades in Central Mindanao.”

As a result of what the AFP calls its “law-enforcement operations” against the renegades, government troops have captured four major and 15 satellite camps of the MILF. Meanwhile, the three renegade leaders were forced to break up their commands—that once consisted of nearly 4,000 armed followers, or one-third of the MILF’s armed strength—into small formations.

Blending in with the civilian populace, the renegades have been reduced to ambuscades and other hit-and-run tactics.

Yano said he will not allow his troops—more so, himself—to be lulled into thinking that they have already accomplished their mission.

The general’s forecast: “We expect these renegades to continue creating trouble—even after a final agreement is signed between the government and the MILF top leadership.”

“We’re in this for the long haul,” added Yano, who said that what has been keeping the soldiers’ spirit up are the spontaneous expressions of popular support.

The morale-boosting gestures include thousands of handwritten letters from schoolchildren. The troops have also received material support—in the form of rice, groceries and even cellphone cards—from several business groups based in Manila, Makati, Davao and Zamboanga cities.

The renegade hotheads have committed a strategic blunder. Thanks to their atrocities and ill-discipline, they have not only set back their own timetable—they have also strengthened the hand of the government and its security forces. They have caused the public to rally behind the AFP.

dansoy26@yahoo.com

   
 

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