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Tuesday, May 19, 2009

 

EDITORIAL

Suu Kyi and Burma’s gorillas


Like the gorillas ruling the Planet of the Apes, Burma’s generals yesterday (Monday May 18) put Daw Aung San Suu Kyi on trial for what our government has called trumped-up charges. (Daw is a Burmese honorific that may be translated “Lady”)

The daughter of Burma’s foremost modern-day hero, the international democracy icon Suu Kyi, is accused by her Planet of the Apes clone oppressors of harboring an American who swam to her home where she is under house arrest. If this incident had not happened, her latest period of detention—a six-year term—would have ended on May 27.

The Burmese generals simply could not take the risk of letting her go free to lead her National League for Democracy party in elections next year.

The military has ruled Burma since 1962. Gen. Ne Win first held power as an outright military strongman and then as a constitutional president. The present junta came to power in 1988 after Ne Win’s resignation. The generals are preparing for 2010 elections which would be Burma’s first since 1990. These elections are supposed to be the second step in the generals’ so-called 12-step road to democracy. The generals invented this process in response to international criticism of their oppressive and anti-democratic system.

In addition to the UN and the Western nations, critics of the Burmese generals’ human-rights abuses and cruelty include the Philippine government and Asean (the Association of Southeast Asian Nations of which Burma under the military junta is an unworthy member).

Suu Kyi is in fragile health

Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, 63, is known to now be in poorer health than last year, after being a prisoner of the generals for 13 of the past 19 years. In 1990, she and her NLD candidates won the elections, defeating the junta-supported party despite the latter’s cheating and the police and military’s repression of the citizenry. The Burmese generals then nullified the election results, accusing Suu Kyi and her partymates of cheating. They put her and many of her fellow NLD party leaders under arrest.

The present charge against her arises from the insane action of an American, John Yettaw, who swam across the river to Suu Kyi’s house, which is guarded by the Burmese junta’s soldiers.

Suu Kyi’s lawyers and doctor think Mr. Yettaw is some kind of nut. She asked him to go away but eventually allowed him to stay out of pity because he complained of being fatigued and suffering from cramps.

The military ultimately arrested Mr. Yettaw. Then they also arrested Suu Kyi, her personal physician Dr. Tin Myo Win and some of her household staff. Suu Kyi was immediately transferred from her house to Insein prison. Dr. Tin Myo Win was released on Sunday.

Yettaw’s insane acts a junta ploy?

NLD people and many Burma watchers suspect that this whole incident was a junta ploy. Mr. Yettaw had apparently swam to Suu Kyi’s house months before but was caught and turned away. He could be naïve fool acting out a dream of writing a book about a Nobel Peace Prize and globally revered figure. Burma’s generals could have then used him to be able to accuse and convict Daw Aung Suu Kyi of violating the conditions of her house arrest. One of these conditions is for her not to meet anyone, much less foreigners, without the junta’s permission.

If convicted, she could be sentenced to five years in prison. She would therefore not be of much use to her National League for Democracy partymates, if they decide to run in next year’s election.

Calls for immediate release of Suu Kyi

Foreign Affairs Secretary Alberto Romulo’s call for the immediate and unconditional release of the Nobel Peace Prize winner and other members of the political opposition detained by the country’s military leaders was also made by President Gloria Arroyo herself in April. She spoke with the junta’s Prime Minister Thein Sein at the sidelines of the aborted Asean Summit and Asean-Plus meeting in Thailand.

The President appealed to the Burmese junta through PM Thein Sein for the release of Suu Kyi on May 27 when the extended time of her arrest was to expire. According to a Foreign Affairs statement, she told the Burmese PM that Suu Kyi’s release would produce “tremendous goodwill for Myanmar from the international community.”

“As a neighbor of Myanmar, the Philippines has a deep sense of friendship with the people of Myanmar. We only have your country and your people’s welfare at heart. This is the single, most concrete piece of advice and experience I can share with you,” the statement quoted Mrs. Arroyo as saying.

The DFA statement said PM Thein Sein expressed appreciation for Arroyo’s suggestions and said that the Myanmar government would take them into account. It also quoted Thein Sein saying that his government was committed to its program of democratization and reconciliation. He cited the adoption of a new Myanmar constitution in 2008 as the “critical first step” in the road to democracy. The government was also preparing for general elections in 2010, Thein Sein was quoted as saying.

That 2008 Burmese constitution was, however, drafted by the generals’ minions without any inputs from the country’s pro-democracy groups. Then it was passed in a rubber-stamp national referendum whose voting process was called fraudulent by the opposition.

PM Thein Sein’s words to our President were, as we now see, as worthless as the chattering of a chimpanzee.

   
 

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